About Birds...
Birds
Birds are animals that have feathers and beaks. They
lay hard eggs, which their chicks hatch out of. Most birds can fly, and they
are found all over the world.
Swimming birds- Not all birds can fly. Penguins swim underwater instead. Their feathers are waterproof, and they use
their wings to steer.
Emperor penguin
Wading
birds- These
long-legged birds wade around in the mud. They search for small animals, such
as crabs, in the water to eat.
Scarlet Ibis-
Birds of prey- Birds of prey hunt for their food. They
have sharp beaks, fly fast, and grab food, such as fish, with their feet.
Bald eagle
Songbirds- Most birds in the world
are part of a huge family called songbirds. Each type of songbird has its own
special song.
Yellow warbler
Some young animals grow and develop inside round objects called eggs. There are different types of eggs. The size of the egg and the length of time it takes to hatch depend on the size of the animal that laid it.
Bird eggs-
Bird eggs are hard and waterproof. They are kept warm, or incubated, by one of
the parents. Most bird eggs are kept safe in a nest.
ü Ostrich eggs are the largest in the
world.
ü It takes 42 days for an ostrich chick to be ready to hatch.
Reptile eggs-
Reptile eggs are soft and leathery. The mother buries them in the ground and
leaves them to hatch on their own.
Egg-laying
mammals
Most mammals give birth to live babies. Only one
group, called monotremes, lay eggs. The monotreme shown here is called an
echidna.
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